Fagus grandifolia- American Beech

Fagus grandifolia- American Beech

SKU 78177 Category

American beech is a sturdy, imposing tree, 50-80 ft. tall, with a maximum height of 120 ft. Its bark is very smooth and light gray, remaining so as the tree ages. Large tree with rounded crown of many long, spreading and horizontal branches, producing edible beechnuts. Branches spread horizontally to form a rounded top and dense growth. Dark-green, glossy, prominently veined leaves turn copper-colored in the fall and hold on most of the winter. Beechnuts are among the most important of wildlife food. American Beech was recognized by the colonists, who already knew the famous, closely related European Beech. American Beech is a handsome shade tree and bears similar edible beechnuts, which are consumed in quantities by wildlife, especially squirrels, raccoons, bears, other mammals, and game birds. Unlike most trees, beeches retain smooth bark in age. The trunks are favorites for carving and preserve initials and dates indefinitely.

$19.99

Please note: Most pictures represent mature plants. Unless otherwise specified, all of our plants are sold in 4″ pots to make shipping possible and will mature in time.

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Additional information

Native

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Wetland Indicator

Sunlight

Special Attributes

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Moisture

Bloom Period

April to May

Size

1 Gallon, 10 Gallon

Product Description

Fagus grandifolia, commonly known as American Beech, is a majestic native deciduous tree prized for its smooth silver-gray bark, elegant form, dense foliage, and exceptional wildlife value. Native to eastern and central North America, this long-lived hardwood is an excellent choice for woodland landscapes, large properties, native plantings, parks, and naturalized areas.

Throughout the growing season, Fagus grandifolia develops a broad, rounded canopy of dark green, oval leaves with distinctive parallel veins. The foliage turns warm golden bronze to copper in fall, providing beautiful seasonal color. Small flowers appear in spring and are followed by triangular beechnuts in fall, which provide an important food source for birds, squirrels, deer, and other wildlife.

American Beech performs best in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, well-drained, organically rich soil. It is naturally adapted to woodland environments and develops an impressive, spreading canopy as it matures. Its smooth bark and strong branching structure provide year-round ornamental interest, while its dense canopy offers valuable shade and habitat for wildlife.

With its distinctive smooth bark, graceful form, attractive fall foliage, and outstanding ecological value, Fagus grandifolia is an exceptional native tree for gardeners and landowners looking to establish a long-lived, shade-producing specimen with lasting landscape appeal.

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